Adam Scott's Final Project

Big Brothers Big Sisters Foundation


Table of Contents

Introduction
Background
The Programs Work!!
Grants and Recognition
Personal Experience
Donations
Questions?
References


Introduction

Touching Moment

The Big Brothers Big Sisters Foundation is a non-profit, volunteer driven organization. Big Brothers Big Sisters is the oldest, largest and most effective youth mentoring organization in the United States. They have been the leader in one-to-one youth service for more than a century, developing positive relationships that have a direct and lasting impact on the lives of young people. Big Brothers Big Sisters mentors children, ages 6 through 18, in communities across the country, including yours. The Big Brothers Big Sisters Mission is to help children reach their potential through professionally supported, one-to-one relationships with mentors that have a measurable impact on youth. Both through my own experiences and through stories I've heard, this program is a wonderful experience and opportunity.


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Background

The Connection

For over a century, Big Brothers and Big Sisters have helped children reach their potential through professionally supported one-to-one relationships with proven results. In 1904, a young New York City court clerk named Ernest Coulter was seeing more and more boys come through his courtroom. He recognized that caring adults could help many of these kids stay out of trouble, and he set out to find volunteers. That marked the beginning of the Big Brothers movement. By 1916, Big Brothers had spread to 96 cities across the country. At around the same time, the members of a group called Ladies of Charity were befriending girls who had come through the New York Children’s Court. That group would later become Catholic Big Sisters. Both groups continued to work independently until 1977, when Big Brothers of America and Big Sisters International joined forces and became Big Brothers Big Sisters of America. More than a century later, Big Brothers Big Sisters remains true to our founders’ vision of bringing caring mentors into the lives of children. Big Brothers Big Sisters currently operates in all 50 states … and in 35 countries around the world!

The BBBS program has paired unrelated adult volunteers with youth from single-parent households for more than 90 years, using an approach that is intensive in delivery and broad in scope. Both the volunteer and the youth make a substantial time commitment, agreeing to meet two to four times permonth for at least one year, with a typical meeting lasting four hours. BBBS is not a program targeted at ameliorating specific problems, but at developing the “whole person.” The relationship forged with a youth by the Big Brother or Big Sister creates the framework through which the mentor can support and aid the youth as he or she develops, traversing childhood and/or adolescence. A relationship between an unrelated adult and youth, the hallmark of the BBBS movement, is not established in a vacuum. Behind the hundreds of matches for which each agency is responsible is a professional staff with wide-ranging responsibilities. And undergirding the individual agencies are national operating standards that provide a level of uniformity in recruitment, screening, matching and supervision.


BBBS Timeline:

Year Event
1902 Coulter, a court clerk, helps organize the first New York Children's Court, under Judge Julius Mayer; Ladies of Charity, later Catholic Big Sisters of New York, starts to befriend girls who come before the New York Children's Court
1903 Businessman Irvin F. Westheimer befriends a young boy in Cincinnati, OH; seeds sewn for the start of Big Brothers in Cincinnati
1904 Ernest Coulter founds the organized Big Brothers movement by obtaining 39 volunteers, who each agree to befriend one boy
1912 The New York Times reports Big Brothers activity in 26 cities
1914 Ernest Coulter embarks on nationwide lecture tour on behalf of Big Brothers; planning begins for a national Big Brothers and Big Sisters organization
1916 Big Brothers work spreads to 96 cities
1917 The first national conference of Big Brothers and Big Sisters organizations is held in Grand Rapids, MI., leading to the later organization of the Big Brothers and Big Sisters Federation
1923 Big Sisters work geared to African-Americans is underway in Louisville, KY and Brooklyn, NY; Theodore Roosevelt, Jr. becomes treasurer of the Big Brothers and Big Sisters Federation; First motion picture based on a Big and Little Brother relationship is released by Paramount Pictures
1925 Big Brothers and Big Sisters Federation holds its first conference for agency executives; President Calvin Coolidge becomes patron of the Big Brothers and Big Sisters Federation
1930 Six hundred delegates attend a Big Brothers and Big Sisters Federation meeting in New York City
1934 President and Mrs. Franklin D. Roosevelt become patrons of Big Brothers and Big Sisters Federation
1940 National Committee on Big Brothers and Big Sisters service is created to continue to pursue the formation of a national group
1947 Big Brothers Association headquarters opens in Philadelphia
1948 Norman Rockwell produces the sketch that becomes a symbol for the Big Brothers Association
1951 Big Brothers of the Year Program begins, Associate Justice Tom Clark of the U.S. Supreme Court and J. Edgar Hoover are named
1952 Ernest Coulter dies
1958 Big Brothers Association is chartered by Congress
1969 Big Brothers Association grows to 150 affiliated agencies
1970 Big Sisters International is incorporated
1971 Big Brothers Association reports 208 affiliates
1977 Big Sisters International and Big Brothers Association merge, forming Big Brothers Big Sisters of America with 357 agencies, mostly independent agencies with their own nonprofit status and governing board
1984 Big Brothers Big Sisters of America occupies its new headquarters at 230 North 13th Street in Philadelphia
1985 Big Brothers Big Sisters of America is honored with a commemorative stamp by the Postmaster General
1989 Public/Private Ventures begins study to gauge impact on youth of having a Big Brother or Sister
1995 Public/Private Ventures Study research shows measurable, positive results on youth who have a Big Brother or Sister--seminal research in the field of youth mentoring
1997 President William Jefferson Clinton holds Volunteer Summit in Philadelphia; Big Brothers Big Sisters plays key role
1998 Big Brothers Big Sisters International is founded
2000 Big Brothers Big Sisters in Schools becomes a core program. Partnerships with schools and volunteer-rich organizations such as churches, colleges, employers, and fraternities are emphasized. The Amachi Big Brothers Big Sisters program which matches children of prisoners with church congregants is piloted.
2001 The slogan "Little Moments, Big Magic" is introduced
2002 The Service Delivery System, consistent approach for providing services to children at all agencies is created to increase Big Brothers Big Sisters’ ability to offer quality services to greater numbers of youth
2003 President George W. Bush announces three-year $450 million mentoring initiative in his State of the Union Address
2004 Founding agency Big Brothers Big Sisters of New York City celebrates centennial anniversary
2006 First Lady Laura Bush stars in a public service announcement to recruit volunteers across the nation

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The Programs Work!!

For a Lifetime
National research has shown that positive relationships between youth and their Big Brothers
and Big Sisters mentors have a direct and measurable impact on children's lives. By participating in our youth mentoring programs, Little Brothers and Sisters are:

  • More confident in their schoolwork performance
  • Able to get along better with their families
  • 46% less likely to begin using illegal drugs
  • 27% less likely to begin using alcohol
  • 52% less likely to skip school.

The most notable results are the deterrent effect on initiation of drug and alcohol use, and the overall positive effects on academic performance that the mentoring experience produced. Improvement in grade point average among Little Brothers and Little Sisters, while small in percentage terms, is still very encouraging, since non-academic interventions are rarely capable of producing effects in grade performance.

“These dramatic findings are very good news, particularly at a time when many people contend that ‘nothing works’ in reaching teenagers,” Public/Private Ventures President Gary Walker added. “This program suggests a strategy the country can build on to make a difference, especially for youth in single-parent families.”


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Grants and Recognition

The Friendship

Seventy-seven Big Brothers Big Sisters agencies across the country have been awarded grants of $14.4 million by the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) to mentor children of prisoners. Forty-six Big Brothers Big Sisters agencies received direct funding for the first time, ten (10) received renewals of awards made last year and twenty-one were funded as sub-contractors in collaboration with another grantee. The grants to support BBBS programs amount to some 32 per cent of all the funds awarded by HHS, more then any other mentoring organization in the country. In a ceremony this morning at Union Baptist Church, Robert J. Polito, Director of the Center for Faith-Based and Community Initiatives for HHS honored Big Brothers Big Sisters President, Judy Vredenburgh, for the stewardship of the mentoring programs and recognized the organization on the occasion of its 100th anniversary. He also recognized Dr. Rev. W. Wilson Goode, who helped spearhead the Amachi Big Brothers Big Sisters pilot program here in Philadelphia. Several Big and Little Brothers and Sisters from the local Mentoring Children of Prisoners program (Big Brothers Big Sisters of Southeastern Pa) were also in attendance. Union Baptist Church is one of the original participating churches in the Amachi Big Brothers Big Sisters program. "Mentors are the heroes who provide a trusting relationship with a child or youth in need," said Tommy G. Thompson, Secretary of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. "We know that youth outcomes can be improved with the help of a mentor. These grants will give young Americans the hope and guidance they need to grow up to be successful, healthy adults," he added. An estimated two million children in the United States have at least one incarcerated parent. Studies show that 70 per cent of children of incarcerated parents will themselves be incarcerated at some point in their lives unless intervention occurs. An impact study showed that youth with a Big Brother or Sister were 46 per cent less likely to initiate drug use, 27 percent less likely to initiate alcohol use and 52 percent less likely to skip school than their peers who do not have a Big Brother or Sister. Big Brothers Big Sisters is a pioneer in providing mentoring services to children of prisoners. The Amachi program was born in Philadelphia in 2001 out of a collaboration of secular and faith-based institutions including Big Brothers Big Sisters of Southeastern Pennsylvania, the Center for Research on Religion and Urban Civil Society at the University of Pennsylvania and Public- Private Ventures, a private think tank. Amachi Big Brothers Big Sisters matches children of prisoners with congregants who become Big Brothers and Big Sisters. Judy Vredenburgh, President, Big Brothers Big Sisters programs. "These children are the most vulnerable of our country's youth and we have to reach out aggressively to serve them. We are gratified that the Department of Health and Human Services has seen the effectiveness and proven track record of our mentoring programs and supported our outreach through this unprecedented grant," she said. "This is an extraordinary commitment and pledge of support from them," she added. The following BBBS agencies received direct awards in excess of $400,000:



Big Brothers Big Sisters of Middle Tennessee, Nashville, TN: $1 million
Kansas Big Brothers Big Sisters, Inc, Wichita, KS: $925,000
Big Brothers Big Sisters of Arcadiana, Inc, Lafayette, LA: $700,000
Big Brothers Big Sisters of the National Capital Area, Washington, D.C.: $510,000
Big Brothers Big Sisters of Central Maryland, Baltimore, MD: $500,000
Big Brothers Big Sisters, Alamo Area, San Antonio, TX: $487,500
Big Brothers Big Sisters of Southeastern PA, Phila, PA: $450,000
Big Brothers Big Sisters of MS, Jackson, MS: $435,000
Big Brothers Big Sisters of Ulster County, Inc, Kingston, NY: $417,000


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Personal Experience

Helping Out

My personal experience with the program has been wonderful. I have been a Big Brother for almost a year now, and have enjoyed every minute of it. My little has been wonderful. I entered the program with a great deal of enthusiasm for helping and volunteering. At first, I was quite uncomforatable, because the program was not what I expected. The child a was matched with was very quiet and reserved, which was hard to work with because I could not relate to him. After about the first month he began to open up and talk and laugh more and more, and he certainly has not quit yet!! We have done many activities, ranging from shooting hoops on the blacktop to riding mountain bikes. We have gone bowling, gone to movies, played board games, and many more fun activites. The most important thing we have done is to break the barrier between us so that he can talk to me about what is bothering him. The young man is unfortunate in many aspects and seemed to truly need a friend and mentor to help guide him through the right path in dealing with his problems. This fueled my enthusiasm, since it seemed I was truly making a difference in somebody's life. At this point, we have become very close as friends, and it seems this relationship will leave a lasting impression on both of our lives. I will continue to volunteer with the program as long as I possibly can. I do want to warn though, that this program is not for everybody. If you think you don't have time, or are not ready for the commitment, do not enter this program. These children have most likely been let down many times before and are reaching out for your help as a last resort in many cases. For a person to lead them on and then let them down, even once, is horrible. However, if you are ready to make a positive influnce on the life of a young person that will carry with both of you for a long time, join our program!!


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Donations

If you would like to make a donation to the organization, please click the button below:




Please Donate and Make a Difference!!!

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Questions?

Check that which matches you best...

Caring:
Compassionate:
Selfless:
Like to help others:

If you have checked at least 3 of the four boxes, you are ready to volunteer.
If you have any questions about the organization, email me: Adam
Also, please include which specific organization, city, you would like more information
on. A list of a few popular and local organizations are in the drop-down list below.



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References



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